久久99热精品,久久国产精品久久,久久人人国产,国产精品久久久久久久久久嫩草,欧美伦理电影免费观看,国产女教师精品久久av,精品国产乱码久久久久久虫虫

強(qiáng)調(diào)句型使用十要素(結(jié)合it的用法)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-10-9 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

一.講練共兩課時(shí)

強(qiáng)調(diào)句型使用十要素

It is/was +… who/that…

十要素分別舉例說(shuō)明:

1. 如強(qiáng)調(diào)句型指現(xiàn)在或未來(lái)的情況用It is指過(guò)去用It was。

e.g. It is I who/ that am wrong.

分析:被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人強(qiáng)調(diào)詞可用who也可用that. 指現(xiàn)在的情況所以以 It is開(kāi)頭,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是 I謂語(yǔ)用 “am”

原句: I am wrong.

e.g. It was him who hat I saw the day before yesterday.

原句為 I saw him the day before yesterday.

分析:指過(guò)去的情況用It was 開(kāi)頭,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人所以強(qiáng)調(diào)詞仍是who hat.

2. 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分往往為句子的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)等,但有時(shí)也可以強(qiáng)調(diào)比較復(fù)雜的內(nèi)容。 如時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句、not until… 結(jié)構(gòu)、not only…but also…和as well as…等結(jié)構(gòu)。

e.g. It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty. (appreciate means understand and enjoy the good qualities or value of something欣賞、鑒賞、領(lǐng)會(huì))

分析:強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為復(fù)雜的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)詞不能使用when只可用that

e.g.It is not only he but also his parents who hat have been to Beijing.

3. 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人稱代詞時(shí),原句用什么格強(qiáng)調(diào)句也用什么格。

如上述例句。

4. 關(guān)于強(qiáng)調(diào)詞的選用,強(qiáng)調(diào)人時(shí)可用who 或that,如果不強(qiáng)調(diào)人一律用that。此時(shí)絕不能與定語(yǔ)從句混淆,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)、或原因狀語(yǔ)時(shí)不可誤用when, where 或why。

e.g. It was in the street that I met him yesterday.

盡管被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)詞不能使用where只可用that.

e.g. It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.分析:指過(guò)去的情況用It was 開(kāi)頭,盡管被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)詞不能使用when只可用that.

e.g. It was because he was ill that died at once

被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為復(fù)雜的原因狀語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)詞不能使用why只可用that。

5. 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分如果為主格人稱代詞,who hat后的動(dòng)詞和主格人稱代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。 (如例一所示)

6. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu) IsWas it… who that…?

e.g. Was it during the Second World War that he died?

分析:以Was it 開(kāi)頭被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)詞用that。

7. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)

特殊疑問(wèn)詞+iswas it… who that…?

強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句是就特殊疑問(wèn)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)

Where was it that you found your lost pen?

原句:Where did you found your lost pen?

8.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is was…who/ that中iswas前面可用muchmaymight等表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞修飾。

e.g. It might be in his room that he met her.

注意:如改成特殊疑問(wèn)句由于may,must表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞只用于肯定句,所以否定句,疑問(wèn)句might 應(yīng)改成could.

e.g. Where could it be that he met her?

9. 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)有可能先接定語(yǔ)從句再接強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

e.g. It was on October 1st,1949 when he joined the Party that he was killed.

e.g. It was in the room where he had studied for three years that he hound his lost pen.

10. 判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的使用是否正確的方法是將強(qiáng)調(diào)部分去掉如去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)后句子仍正確,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型就正確。

11.練習(xí)(習(xí)題略)

宣恩县| 来宾市| 济宁市| 自治县| 区。| 泗水县| 乌拉特前旗| 正宁县| 分宜县| 滨州市| 成武县| 松原市| 兴业县| 辉县市| 高台县| 常宁市| 顺义区| 鹤岗市| 肥城市| 青田县| 桃园县| 金昌市| 石狮市| 富裕县| 桑日县| 神农架林区| 海门市| 芜湖市| 阜平县| 班戈县| 溧阳市| 德保县| 靖边县| 班戈县| 延长县| 乐至县| 青田县| 合江县| 墨玉县| 珲春市| 调兵山市|